TEACHING CONCEPT MAPPING

Topic: Teaching Concept Maps
Shmaefsky, Brian R. ( A/M 2005 ).  E-Concept Mapping. Journal of College Science Teaching, v34, 34-37.

Summary: This article is an attempt to convince science educators that flashy, bulky demonstration displays are not the only way to get complicated scientific principles across to students, and are often not necessary. The prime focus is to briefly describe the utility of concept mapping in general, and to alert educators to two specific web sites that might be used to project a concept map on an overhead for in-class participation. He outlines a basic 4 step process explaining the nature and utility of concept mapping and then points to two web resources for in class concept mapping. He continues by providing a section on “Procedure and inquiry” in which a step-by-step program for a successful outcome is suggested. There are two figures included that show screen shots from the two sites: C-Tool and Freemind There is s brief section suggesting potential assessment methodologies to follow up on retention of terms and concepts by the students. In the conclusion the author mentions the historical connection of concept mapping strategies to the corporate world and the military, but then allows that the tool is a very effective way to arrange and organize ideas in a way that can facilitate classroom instruction.

Reaction: This is a good article, short and to-the-point. But, given that, it also has some philosophical gems to offer up. For example, one statement I found very illuminating was “Concept maps are not free-for-all diagrams of random thoughts about how concepts fit together.” In fact, the author indicates that they follow a concise structure in which (along with other attributes): components are arranged intuitively according to importance; and that there is a need for uniform, consistent and obvious graphics for didactic clarity. The four step outline of how to make an effective a concept map is succinct and easy to follow. I really like that this is a student–instructor interactive participation approach. I also like this article for its brevity. I do not mean that flippantly, but from the perspective that the author has taken a very straight forward in-class teaching tool and written about it in a very straight forward “ here’s how you do it” manner (no BS). The information on how to access the two websites is very useful.